MidJourney光线设置词汇大全:按场景分类的精确光线描述

神说:要有光,于是便有了光。在数字创作的宇宙中,光线不仅仅是照明,它是情感的载体、氛围的塑造者、故事的叙述者。

光线是影响AI生成图像质量、氛围和情感的关键因素。在MidJourney提示词中,精确的光线描述能够显著提升图像的专业性和视觉冲击力。

光线是视觉艺术的灵魂,它定义了阴影与高光的舞蹈,勾勒出维度与深度的交响。从晨曦初现的柔和光晕,到正午阳光的锐利投射;从黄昏时分的金色余晖,到午夜月光的神秘蓝调——每一种光线都承载着独特的情绪和视觉语言。

本文旨在为创作者提供精确而富有表现力的光线描述词汇,帮助你在MidJourney的创作过程中轻松调用理想的光线效果。无论您是要创建温暖亲切的人像,还是营造紧张悬疑的氛围;是要呈现自然风光的壮丽,还是展现未来科技的冷峻——恰当的光线描述将是您实现创作愿景的关键。

本篇案例只是讨论光线参数,如果你要使用提示词进行创作,请同时参考以下内容:

💡Midjourney技术参数配置

💡Midjourney专业摄影设备参数设置

以下是按不同场景分类的光线设置词汇,帮助你在各种动作摄影场景中创建理想的光线效果。

自然光线类型

日光场景

光线描述英文适用场景示例
金色晨光Golden morning light户外运动、自然探险The golden morning light casting long shadows across the trail as the mountain biker descends.
正午强光Harsh midday sunlight海滩运动、沙漠场景The harsh midday sunlight highlighting the surfer’s silhouette against the turquoise wave.
柔和黄昏光Soft evening glow户外肖像、慢节奏运动The soft evening glow bathing the yoga practitioner in warm tones as they hold a pose.
魔幻时刻光Magic hour light风景、剪影动作Magic hour light creating a golden rim around the climber reaching the summit.
散射日光Diffused sunlight森林活动、阴天运动Diffused sunlight filtering through forest canopy onto the trail runner.
强烈逆光Strong backlighting剪影效果、戏剧性场景Strong backlighting creating a dramatic silhouette of the martial artist in motion.
斑驳光影Dappled light森林、树荫下活动Dappled light playing across the equestrian rider as they navigate through a wooded trail.

夜间场景

光线描述英文适用场景示例
月光照明Moonlit illumination夜间户外活动、冒险Moonlit illumination revealing the silhouette of a night climber on a cliff face.
星光微亮Starlight glow夜间远足、夜空下活动Starlight glow providing minimal illumination to the camper setting up a tent.
银色月辉Silver moonbeams夜间水上运动、神秘场景Silver moonbeams dancing across the water as the night kayaker paddles silently.
蓝调夜色Blue hour lighting黄昏/黎明城市运动Blue hour lighting creating a cool atmosphere for the urban parkour athlete.
自然夜视Natural low-light野生动物追踪、夜间狩猎Natural low-light conditions revealing just enough detail of the wildlife photographer in position.

人工光线类型

室内运动场景

光线描述英文适用场景示例
体育馆聚光Arena spotlights篮球、排球、体操Arena spotlights focused on the basketball player mid-dunk, creating dramatic shadows.
均匀荧光灯Even fluorescent lighting室内游泳、羽毛球Even fluorescent lighting illuminating the badminton player’s perfect smash.
柔和漫射光Soft diffused indoor lighting瑜伽、舞蹈、武术Soft diffused indoor lighting highlighting the fluid movements of the tai chi practitioner.
戏剧性侧光Dramatic side lighting拳击、摔跤、格斗Dramatic side lighting accentuating the muscular definition of the wrestler during a takedown.
舞台聚光灯Stage spotlights表演艺术、舞台表演Stage spotlights creating a cone of light around the ballet dancer’s perfect arabesque.
健身房高亮Gym high-intensity lighting举重、健美、健身Gym high-intensity lighting revealing every detail of the powerlifter’s strain during a maximum effort.

特殊室内场景

光线描述英文适用场景示例
游泳池水下光Swimming pool underwater lighting水下摄影、跳水Swimming pool underwater lighting creating rippling patterns on the synchronized swimmer.
冰场反射光Ice rink reflective lighting滑冰、冰球Ice rink reflective lighting bouncing off the ice surface onto the figure skater’s spinning form.
攀岩墙聚焦光Climbing wall focused lighting室内攀岩Climbing wall focused lighting highlighting the climber’s precise finger placement on a difficult hold.
暗室红光Darkroom red lighting极限运动、氛围营造Darkroom red lighting creating an intense atmosphere for the underground parkour competition.
黑光效果Blacklight/UV lighting夜间派对运动、特效场景Blacklight lighting making the glow-in-the-dark basketball game pop with fluorescent colors.

混合光线效果

户外混合光源

光线描述英文适用场景示例
日落城市光Sunset with city lights城市运动、滑板Sunset with city lights creating an orange-blue contrast on the skateboarder performing in an urban plaza.
黄昏闪光灯Twilight with flash夜间运动、自行车Twilight with flash freezing the BMX rider’s trick against the deepening blue sky.
体育场泛光灯Stadium floodlights夜间比赛、足球Stadium floodlights illuminating the soccer player’s victorious pose after scoring.
火炬/篝火光Torch/bonfire light夜间户外活动、极限运动Torch light casting dramatic shadows as the fire dancer performs by the beach.
车前灯照明Headlight illumination夜间公路运动、骑行Headlight illumination cutting through fog as the night cyclist navigates a mountain road.

特殊效果光线

光线描述英文适用场景示例
烟雾穿透光Light beams through smoke戏剧性场景、舞台表演Light beams through smoke revealing the breakdancer frozen in a handstand.
水下光线Underwater light rays潜水、水下运动Underwater light rays streaming down around the freediver as they descend into the blue.
雨中反射光Rain-reflected lighting雨天运动、城市场景Rain-reflected lighting from street lamps bouncing off wet pavement as the runner splashes through puddles.
雪地反光Snow-reflected brightness冬季运动、滑雪Snow-reflected brightness illuminating the snowboarder from below during a jump.
霓虹映射Neon reflections城市夜景、街头运动Neon reflections from storefronts painting the street dancer in vibrant colors.

情绪与氛围光线

高能量场景

光线描述英文适用场景示例
高对比强光High-contrast harsh lighting激烈运动、竞技场景High-contrast harsh lighting emphasizing the determination on the boxer’s face as he delivers a punch.
动态闪光灯Dynamic strobe effect快速运动、舞蹈Dynamic strobe effect freezing multiple positions of the dancer’s spinning movement.
爆发性背光Explosive backlighting力量型运动、爆发瞬间Explosive backlighting outlining the weightlifter at the moment of maximum exertion.
聚光灯追踪Spotlight tracking舞台表演、独舞Spotlight tracking following the gymnast’s tumbling pass across the floor.
明亮均匀光Bright even lighting团队运动、大场地Bright even lighting covering the entire volleyball court as the player dives for a save.

低调氛围场景

光线描述英文适用场景示例
低调阴影光Low-key shadowy lighting神秘感、内省运动Low-key shadowy lighting with just the archer’s concentrated face illuminated.
柔和轮廓光Soft rim lighting优雅运动、舞蹈Soft rim lighting outlining the ballerina’s silhouette during a delicate pose.
温暖微光Warm minimal lighting瑜伽、冥想、慢动作Warm minimal lighting creating a peaceful atmosphere for the tai chi practitioner.
朦胧散射光Misty diffused light清晨运动、户外冥想Misty diffused light softening the outline of the runner emerging from morning fog.
烛光氛围Candlelit atmosphere室内静态练习、特殊场景Candlelit atmosphere creating intimate shadows around the yoga practitioner in meditation.

技术摄影光线术语

专业摄影光效

光线描述英文适用场景示例
伦勃朗光Rembrandt lighting肖像式动作捕捉Rembrandt lighting creating a triangle of light on the chess player’s concentrated face.
蝴蝶光Butterfly lighting面部细节、表情捕捉Butterfly lighting highlighting the diver’s focused expression before taking the plunge.
分割光Split lighting戏剧性对比、格斗运动Split lighting dividing the martial artist’s face into light and shadow during a kata.
环形光Ring light effect现代感、时尚运动Ring light effect creating perfect circular catchlights in the fashion model’s eyes during a dynamic pose.
广角填充光Broad fill lighting团队照片、群体动作Broad fill lighting ensuring every cheerleader is visible during their complex pyramid formation.

电影级光线效果

光线描述英文适用场景示例
电影级侧光Cinematic side lighting戏剧性动作、英雄姿态Cinematic side lighting sculpting the rock climber’s determined profile against the cliff.
好莱坞三点光Hollywood three-point lighting主角突出、关键动作Hollywood three-point lighting perfectly illuminating the quarterback as he releases the winning throw.
电影逆光Cinematic backlight轮廓强调、史诗场景Cinematic backlight creating a golden halo around the horse and rider jumping over an obstacle.
氛围光渲染Atmospheric light rendering情绪营造、故事性场景Atmospheric light rendering revealing the exhausted marathon runner through particles of dust and mist.
色彩分级光效Color-graded lighting特定风格、艺术效果Color-graded lighting in teal and orange tones giving the parkour scene a blockbuster movie feel.

天气条件下的光线

特殊天气光效

光线描述英文适用场景示例
雾中漫射光Fog-diffused lighting神秘感、晨练Fog-diffused lighting softening the outlines of the trail runner emerging from the mist.
雨后清透光Post-rain clarity户外刷新感、自然场景Post-rain clarity with exceptionally clean light as the mountain biker splashes through puddles.
暴风云隙光Storm break beams戏剧性户外场景Storm break beams shooting through dark clouds to spotlight the sailor battling high waves.
雪地反射光Snow-amplified light冬季运动、高山场景Snow-amplified light creating an almost otherworldly brightness around the alpine skier.
沙尘光束Dust-particle light beams干燥环境、强度训练Dust-particle light beams cutting through the air as the rodeo rider kicks up arena sand.

极端条件光线

光线描述英文适用场景示例
暴风雨闪电光Lightning flash illumination极端户外运动、冒险Lightning flash illumination briefly revealing the storm chaser in action.
极地长日照Polar continuous light极地探险、特殊地理位置Polar continuous light casting long shadows as the cross-country skier traverses Arctic terrain.
沙漠热浪光Desert heat wave distortion极热环境、耐力运动Desert heat wave distortion creating rippling light effects around the ultra-marathon runner.
高海拔强紫外线High-altitude intense UV登山、高山运动High-altitude intense UV light creating sharp contrasts on the mountaineer’s face against snow-capped peaks.
水下洞穴光束Underwater cave light rays洞穴潜水、探险Underwater cave light rays piercing the darkness as the cave diver navigates a narrow passage.

如何在提示词中有效使用光线描述

基本结构

在MidJourney提示词中,光线描述通常遵循以下结构:

Plaintext
The lighting should be [光线类型], [光线效果], highlighting [被强调的元素].

例如:
“The lighting should be dramatic side lighting, creating strong shadows, highlighting the boxer’s muscular form and intense expression.”

进阶技巧

  1. 组合多种光源:描述主光源和辅助光源的结合效果
Plaintext
   The lighting should combine bright stadium floodlights with the warm glow of sunset, creating a dynamic contrast on the soccer players.
  1. 描述光线与环境的互动
Plaintext
   The lighting should feature morning rays filtering through forest canopy, creating dappled patterns across the trail runner's determined face.
  1. 指定光线的技术参数
Plaintext
   The lighting should be high-key with soft diffusion, 5600K color temperature, creating a clean and professional look for the gymnast's routine.
  1. 描述光线的情感效果
Plaintext
   The lighting should be moody low-key illumination with deep shadows, enhancing the dramatic tension of the chess player's critical move.
  1. 指定光线的方向
Plaintext
   The lighting should come from behind and above the surfer, creating a golden rim around their silhouette against the wave.

精确的光线描述是创建专业级MidJourney动作图像的关键要素。通过选择适合场景的光线词汇,你可以显著提升生成图像的质量、氛围和视觉冲击力。尝试将这些光线描述与之前学习的动作开场白词汇结合,创建更加生动、专业的动作摄影提示词。

记住,最有效的光线描述不仅告诉AI光线的类型,还描述了光线与主体的互动方式以及所要达成的视觉效果。通过实践和实验,你将逐渐掌握如何使用这些光线词汇创建出令人惊叹的动态图像。


希望这份光线设置词汇大全能帮助你在MidJourney创作中实现更加专业和多样化的光线效果!你有什么特别喜欢的光线效果吗?欢迎在评论区分享你的创作和经验!

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